Saturday, May 24, 2008

Writing assignment

Topic 1

Hong Kong roads are always congested. As journeys take longer, road users including both drivers and passengers have become more frustrated. The health threat posed by traffic pollution also continues to rise.

Write a letter to the Editor sharing your views about the effect of traffic congestion on the community. Suggest ways in which the situation can be eased.

Topic 2

According to a recent survey, the happiness index of Hong Kong people was only 67.2, the lowest since 2004. Hong Kong’s economy has recovered this year, why has the happiness index fallen rather than risen?
Write a letter to the Editor of the local newspaper discussing this phenomenon. You should give examples to illustrate why Hongkongers are unhappy and suggest at least three ways that can make Hong Kong people feel happier with their lives. Do not write any address. Sign your letter ‘Chris Wong’.

Moo! Japanese Passengers Loaded onto Trains like Cattle



Can you imagine this happening in Hong Kong? Taking MTR at peak hours doesn't seem to be that unbearable.  On second thought, cattle are treated better than this, at least until their destination.

Friday, May 23, 2008

Film review: Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull



Whip-cracking hero Indiana Jones makes a welcome return to fight the Cold War in the heat of the jungle, says Sukhdev Sandhu

Jaws, E T, Empire of the Sun: for my money, the Indiana Jones films, especially Raiders of the Lost Ark, have been Steven Spielberg's finest achievement. They drew on adventure serials from the Thirties and Forties, dollops of buccaneering fun in which discreetly moustachioed heroes with impeccable manners hoofed it to the Great Unknown (basically, anywhere outside America) in search of treasure and action.

They tethered the director's barely rivalled command of action and pacing to stories that were rich in comedy and as likely to appeal to women as to men. Indy was closer in spirit to Cary Grant than he was to Rocky, Rambo or John McClane, those gruff, weight-pumping knuckleheads who passed for heroes in the Eighties.

Nostalgia, especially when it's manufactured by a movie-studio marketing department, is a horrid thing. Still, it's rather nice to have the Indiana Jones franchise dusted down and revived. Perhaps Spielberg, who from Schindler's List in 1993 to Munich in 2005 has been mining darker, more politically complex fare, wants to flex his family-entertainment muscles again?

Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull takes us back again to the past. But this isn't the past of Biggles or Flash Gordon, but of the Cold War.

The film starts in 1957 as Jones is captured by Soviet agents, led by Irina Spalko (Cate Blanchett), a black-gloved cross between Louise Brooks and Magenta De Vine who sports the kind of glacially erotic accent last heard in von Sternberg's Shanghai Express (1932), and who works as a scientist specialising in the collection of paranormal materials to help her carry out psychic espionage.

What she's really after is the Crystal Skull of Akator, an artefact from a highly advanced, pre-Mayan civilisation that she intends to return to its tomb deep in a Peruvian jungle in order to unleash its immense power. Jones, having managed to escape a nuclear test blast by hiding inside a fridge, finds himself being fired at by KGB operatives, and fired from his archaeology professorship owing to suspicions planted by the CIA that he's a threat to national security.

Soon enough, he hooks up with a lively tearway called Mutt Williams (Shia LaBeouf), who revs into town like Marlon Brando in The Wild One, but turns out to be as soft as a kid out of Happy Days. Together they head for South America and a sustained bout of rummaging around tombs, wandering through corridors, and fighting off various freaky-gibbon-type things.

The first 40 minutes or so of the film, right from the moment we clap eyes on Jones's trademark brown fedora, are lean, delightful and terrifically handled. That fridge scene, in which Jones, having escaped his captors, unwittingly stumbles into an atomic site, is brilliantly conceived and genuinely frightening. A sustained chase through the streets and sometimes the college lawns of an Ivy League college whets the appetite for more.

But then, almost as soon it hits the jungle, the film veers off course.

No one's expecting the storyline to be anything more than an occasion for a series of helter-skelter, seat-of-the-pants adventures, so it's a pity that it gets rather bogged down in unnecessarily complicated and not very exciting jaw-jaw about ancient codes, dark spirits and lost tribes.

It's probably not the fault of David Koepp, who wrote the screenplay; more likely, it's down to George Lucas, who conceived the story alongside Jeff Nathanson and, as recent Star Wars films have shown, has a propensity for woozy mysticism.

The result is that too many characters get short-changed. John Hurt's elderly and brain-fogged archaeologist wanders around uttering bleating noises but not really maximising the power of the skull he's holding. Ray Winstone, as duplicitous pal Mac, resembles a porked-up Leslie Phillips, but does little more than plummily cry out "Jonesy!" every so often.

It's the female characters who are most AWOL. The return of Karen Allen as love interest Marion Ravenwood is hurried through so quickly that the two don't have the time to flirt and squabble to any endearing degree. And Blanchett, who looks fabulously extra-terrestrial and would have been a superb sparring partner, is confined after the first half hour to fighting and chasing sequences.

Harrison Ford himself is absolutely fine. He's craggier than before, and certainly a little stiff when it comes to flashing his whip, but he's not at all bad here. The script makes things easier for him, acknowledging his age - "It's not as easy as it used to be… We were younger," he admits to Mac at the very outset - as well as delegating the more energetic moves to Mutt, who, towards the end, is almost proffered to the audience as the next Indiana Jones.

That won't work. Ford, in his late thirties when this franchise began, brought a droll maturity to the role that the callow LaBeouf lacks.

And the franchise? Well, countless films from The Mummy to Spy Kids have aped elements of Spielberg's style. The likes of Speed Racer have upped the levels of manic excitement one might expect to experience at a movie theatre.

The Kingdom of the Crystal Skull isn't a let-down so much as an attempt, as much romantic as financially motivated, to make a sequel for a film series whose most intense charms were defined by the era from which it emerged. A further sequel may well be impossible, even for a director as ambitious as Spielberg.


Thursday, May 22, 2008

"Earthquake Lights" recorded 30 mins before Sichuan quake began, a phenomenon never recorded before this

View the 2 videos regarding a phenomenon, known as “Earthquake lights”. Which have been known to happen at times of earthquakes & recorded through out history, but never recorded (visually) until the earthquake in Sichuan last week. Bizarre colorful (luminous/glowing) cloud phenomenon in the sky was observed about 30 mins before the May 12, 2008 Sichuan earthquake took place. This was recorded in Tianshui, Gansu province ~450kmnortheast of epicenter, by someone using a cell phone.

These clouds seemed to be glowing or somewhat luminous and seemed to resemble some characteristics of the Auroras. They were probably formed by some kind of charged particles released from the powerful seismic events below. Well, I am no expert anyways. See if any scientists are willing to give a full explanation.



Link to the second video.

Wednesday, May 21, 2008

Extinct Tasmanian tiger gene 'resurrected'



A two-week old mouse fetus, with blue showing thylacine DNA.


Scientists have brought back to life a gene from the extinct Tasmanian tiger, seen here,
after implanting it in a mouse.


Scientists said yesterday they had "resurrected" a gene from the extinct Tasmanian tiger by implanting it in a mouse, raising the future possibility of bringing animals such as dinosaurs back to life.

In what they describe as a world first, researchers from Australian and US universities extracted a gene from a preserved specimen of the doglike marsupial - formally known as a thylacine - and revived it in a mouse embryo.

"This is the first time that DNA from an extinct species has been used to induce a functional response in another living organism," research leader Andrew Pask, of the University of Melbourne, said.

The announcement was hailed as raising the possibility of recreating extinct animals.

Mike Archer, dean of science at the University of New South Wales, who led an attempt to clone the thylacine when he was director of the Australian Museum, called it "one very significant step in that direction".

"I'm personally convinced this is going to happen," he said. "I've got another group working on another extinct Australian animal and we think this is highly probable."

Dr Pask said that while recreating extinct animals might be possible one day, it could not be done with the technique his team used on the Tasmanian tiger.

"We can look at the function of one gene within that animal. Most animals have about 30,000 genes," he said.

"We hope that with advances in techniques, maybe one day that might be possible, but certainly as science stands at the moment, we are not able to do that, unfortunately.

"We've now created a technique people can use to look at the function of DNA from any extinct species, so you could use it from mammoth or Neanderthal man or even dinosaurs if there's some intact DNA there."

The last known Tasmanian tiger, which took its name from the Australian island and the stripes on its back, died in captivity in the Hobart Zoo in 1936, having been hunted to extinction in the wild in the early 1900s.

Some thylacine pups and adult tissues were preserved in alcohol, however, and the research team used specimens from Museum Victoria in Melbourne.

"The research team isolated DNA from 100-year-old ethanol-fixed specimens," the scientists said.

"After authenticating this DNA as truly thylacine, it was inserted into mouse embryos and its function examined. The thylacine DNA was resurrected, showing a function in the developing mouse cartilage, which will later form the bone."

Marilyn Renfree, of the University of Melbourne, cautioned that the recreation of extinct animals was not the aim of the research.

"Maybe one day this might be possible but it won't happen in my lifetime. It might happen in my children's lifetime, but there's so many steps we need to achieve before you could actually make this work."

The prospect of bringing extinct animals back to life caught the public imagination after Steven Spielberg's 1993 film Jurassic Park, based on the novel of the same name by Michael Crichton. In that story, dinosaurs are cloned from genetic material found in mosquitoes that had sucked their blood before becoming preserved in amber.

SCMP. May 21, 2008.

Tuesday, May 20, 2008

Spielberg eyes more Indiana films


Steven Spielberg has said he is happy to make another Indiana Jones movie if fans enjoy the long-awaited fourth film, Kingdom of the Crystal Skull.

The director joined stars Harrison Ford, Cate Blanchett and Shia LaBeouf at the film's premiere in Cannes.

Asked at a press conference if he wanted to make another film, he said: "Only if you want more.

"That's why we made this Indiana Jones. We'll certainly have our ear to the ground to hear what happens."


Spielberg added: "That'll decide were we go from here."

The film attracted the likes of Natalie Portman, Sean Penn, Goldie Hawn, Salma Hayek, Dennis Hopper, Christian Slater, Billy Zane and Kelly Brook to its showpiece screening.

The BBC's Mark Savage said it was "very much in the style of the first three films. The set-piece stunts are second to none.

"There's also a sly acknowledgement of internet rumours that Shia LaBeouf will take over the franchise," he continued.

Early reviews have been mixed - British movie magazine Empire's Damon Wise said it was "a slick, fun film", while the Daily Telegraph's David Gritten called it "undeniably creaky".

But leading man Ford, now 65, said he was not afraid of what critics thought.

"I expect to have the whip turned on me. It is not unusual for something that is popular to be disdained by some people and I fully expect it," he said.

Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.

Harrison Ford talks to the BBC's Razia Iqbal about playing an action hero "I'm not really worried about it. I work for the people who pay to get in - they are my customers.

"My focus is on providing the best experience I can for those people."

Ford, who made his debut in the role in 1981's Raiders of the Lost Ark, described the new film as a "celebration of the movies".

He added that he was delighted to see it create such a stir at Cannes, with fans holding up signs saying "need Indy ticket".

"I'm delighted that we have the opportunity to release a film now because for a couple of generations, young people have just been seeing this on DVD at home," he said.

"Now we get the chance to see it in the cinema, where it's meant to be seen. I'm very excited about that."

The film opens in 1957 at the height of the Cold War, and that the hero is on the search for a skull stolen from a lost city and guarded by the living dead.

Spielberg tried to make the film using old-fashioned B-movie techniques, rather than computer graphics, in keeping with the original trilogy.

Scenes in the trailer show Ford make a joking reference to his age.

"This isn't as easy as I remember," he quips.

The movie has its UK release on 22 May.

BBC News.

Sunday, May 18, 2008

A comparison of food portion size - 20 years ago vs. Today

Over the past few decades, portion sizes of everything from muffins to sandwiches have grown considerably. Unfortunately, America’s waistbands have reacted accordingly. In the 1970s, around 47 percent of Americans were overweight or obese; now 66 percent of us are. In addition, the number of just obese people has doubled, from 15 percent of our population to 30 percent.

While increased sizes haven’t been the sole contributor to our obesity epidemic, large quantities of cheap food have distorted our perceptions of what a typical meal is supposed to look like. These portion comparisons, adapted from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute’s (NHLBI) Portion Distortion Quiz, give a visual representation of what sizes used to be compared to what they are today.

Two Slices of Pizza



Those extra 350 calories, if eaten a two times a month, would put on two extra pounds a year, or forty pounds in the next two decades.


Cup of Coffee



When our parents ordered a coffee two decades ago, they weren’t given as many size options—a standard cup of joe was eight ounces, the size of a small coffee cup. Nowadays, most of us feel like we don’t get our money’s worth unless the cup is at least twelve ounces; it’s not unusual to see thirty-two ounce coffee cups, four times the size they used to be. When made into a mocha, the morning coffee has as many calories as a full meal.

Movie Popcorn



We don’t have to eat those extra 360 calories in the tub of popcorn, but that’s easier said than (not) done. Studies indicate that when given food in larger containers, people will consume more. In a 1996 Cornell University study, people in a movie theater ate from either medium (120g) or large (240g) buckets of popcorn, then divided into two groups based on whether they liked the taste of the popcorn. The results: people with the large size ate more than those with the medium size, regardless of how participants rated the taste of the popcorn.